Defensive Future Studies

Defensive Future Studies

Guide to Writing an Extended Abstract

An extended abstract is a detailed summary of a research project. It provides essential information while being shorter than a full paper. It typically includes sections that outline the research's motivation, methodology, findings, and conclusions.

GUIDELINES FOR EXTENDED ABSTRACT:

Title:

Author Information:

List all authors and their affiliations

    • Include contact emails for the corresponding author.

INTRODUCTION 
(Title Times New Roman, 12 font size, bold). Current literature regarding the work subject should 
be examined and the differences between the said work from the past, and similar works should be presented 
clearly in the introduction section.


METHODOLOGY 
The methodology must be clearly stated and described in sufficient detail or with sufficient 
references. The author shall explain the research question, describe the research framework, and 
the methods applied in detail. It should be furthermore highlighted why the research question is 
relevant to theory and practice, and why the chosen method(s) are suited for the problem.


RESULT 
Presentation of the result obtained. If possible, use descriptive figures or tables rather than explain 
in text. Do not discuss or interpret the results at this stage.


DISCUSSION and CONCLUSIONS
Discuss the results. Put your results in perspective by comparing them to other studies or generally 
accepted knowledge in the field. Criticize your method and results, for example, with respect 
to the simplifications made.

Conclusions should include (1) the principles and generalizations inferred from the results, (2) any 
exceptions, problems, or limitations of the work, (3) theoretical and practical implications of the 
work, and (5) conclusions drawn and recommendations. 

Keywords:

3-5 Keywords


REFERENCES
References should be cited within your extended abstract using APA (American Psychological. 
Association) style.